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The Burden of OSTEOPOROSIS in West Virginia

Contents
Exec. Sum.
Overview
Detection
Risk Factors
Prevention and Treatment
WV Prevalence
NOF Prevalence
Fractures Model
Hospitalizations
WV and US
Costs
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C
Appendix D
References

REFERENCES
AND ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

1.National Osteoporosis Foundation. 1996 and 2015 osteoporosis prevalence figures: state-by-state report. Washington, DC: National Osteoporosis Foundation, 1997.

2. Ray NF, Chan JK, Thamer M, Melton LJ III. Medical expenditures for the treatment of osteoporotic fractures in the United States in 1995. J Bone Miner Res 1996 12:24-35.

3. Bureau of the Census. Population Projections for States by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: 1993-2020: Detailed Results for All States: Series A, Number PE-13. Washington, DC: Statistical Information Office, Population Division, Bureau of the Census, 1994.

4. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. Washington, DC: National Institutes of Health. National Resource Center for Osteoporosis and Related Bone Diseases, 1997. Internet page at URL: http://www.nih.gov/niams/.

5. Scientific Advisory Board, Osteoporosis Society of Canada. Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis. Can Med Assoc J 1996;155:1113-1133.

6. National Institutes of Health Consensus Panel, Optimal Calcium Intake. Kensington, MD: NIH Consensus Program Information Service, 1994. Internet page at URL: http:/text.nlm.nih.gov/nih/cdc/www/97cvr.html.

7. National Center for Injury Prevention and Control. Division of Unintentional Injury Prevention. Fact Sheet: Falls and hip fractures in the elderly: injury prevention. Atlanta, GA: National Center for Injury Control and Prevention, 1995.

8. Nelson EM, Fiatarone MA, Morganti CM, Trice I, Greenberg RA, Evans WJ. Effects of high-intensity strength training on multiple risk factors for osteoporotic fractures. JAMA 1994 272:1909-1914.

9. Hobbs, FB. 65+ in the United States. Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, Bureau of the Census, 1996.

10. Abbott TA III, Manfredonis DJ, Stever GJ, Berger ML. A glimpse at the future burden of osteoporosis: the state fracture prediction model. West Point, PA: Outcomes Research and Management, Merck and Company, Inc., 1996.

11. Baron JA, Barrett J, Berger M. Incidence and costs to Medicare of fractures among Medicare beneficiaries aged >65 years -- United States, July 1991-June 1992. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 45(41):877-883.

12. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Center for Health Statistics. Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994, NHANES III Laboratory Data File (CD-ROM). Public Use Data File Documentation Number 76200. Hyattsville, MD: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1996

13. Melton LJ III, Thamer M, Ray NF, Chan JK, Chesnut CH III, Einhorn TA, Johnston CC, Raisz LG, Silverman SL, Siris ES. Fractures attributable to osteoporosis: report from the National Osteoporosis Foundation. J Bone Miner Res 1997 12:16-23.

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

Abbott TA III, Lawrence BJ, Wallach S. Osteoporosis: the need for comprehensive treatment guidelines. Clin Ther 1996 Jan-Feb;18(1):127-49.

American College of Rheumatology. Bone density measurement: position statement. Internet page at URL: http://www.rheumatology.org/patient/osteopor.htm.

Brownson RC, Remington PL, Davis JR, eds. "Osteoporosis" in Chronic Disease Epidemiology and Control. Washington, DC: American Public Health Association, 1993.

CNN Interactive. FDA committee recommends new drug for osteoporosis. Internet page at URL: http://www.cnn.com/HEALTH/9711/20/bone.drug.

CNN Custom News. Osteoporosis drugs also help arthritic men, studies show.

CNN Custom News. Advance/plant-based estrogen shown to prevent osteoporosis at half standard dose, with fewer side effects.

Depression's effects run deep. Healthnews: November 7, 1996. Internet page at URL: http://www.healthnews.com.

Erlichman M, Holohan TV. Bone densitometry: patients receiving prolonged steroid therapy. Health Technol Assess 1996 Sep;(9):i-iv,1-31.

Gold DT and Drezner MK. "Psychosocial consequences of osteoporosis." In BL Riggs and LJ Melton III (eds.), Osteoporosis: Etiology, Diagnosis, and Management, Second Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven Publishers, 1995.

Kannus P, Parkkari J, Sievanen H, Heinonen A, Vuori I, and Jarvinin M. Epidemiology of hip fractures. Bone 1996 Jan;18(1 supp):57S-63S.

Mausner JS and Kramer S. Epidemiology: An Introductory Text. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 1985.

Melton LJ III et al. Epidemiology of vertebral fractures in women. Am J Epidemiol 1989;129:1000-1011.

National Osteoporosis Foundation. Medications and your bones. Internet page at URL: http://www.nof.org.

National Osteoporosis Foundation. Who's at risk? Internet page at URL: http://www.nof.org.

National Resource Center for Osteoporosis and Related Bone Disorders. Alcohol and bone disorders. Internet page at URL: http://www.osteo.org/newsalcohol.htm.

National Resource Center for Osteoporosis and Related Bone Diseases. Asian American women and osteoporosis. Internet page at URL: http://www.osteo.org/asian.htm.

National Resource Center for Osteoporosis and Related Bone Diseases. Latino women and osteoporosis. Internet page at URL: http://www.osteo.org/hispan.htm.

National Resource Center for Osteoporosis and Related Bone Diseases. 1996 Gallup Survey: Findings on men's knowledge of osteoporosis. Internet page at URL: http://www.osteo.org/newsgallup.htm.

National Resource Center for Osteoporosis and Related Bone Diseases. Osteoporosis & men. Internet page at URL: http://www.osteo.org/osteoinmen.html.

National Resource Center for Osteoporosis and Related Bone Diseases. Psychosocial consequences of osteoporosis. Internet page at URL: http://www.osteo.org/newspsycho.htm.

A new drug for osteoporosis. Healthnews: January 23, 1995. Internet page at URL: http://www.healthnews.com.

Osteoporosis. NIH Consens Dev Conf Consens Statement Online 1984 Apr 2-4; 5(3)1-6.

Researchers cite advances in osteoporosis at meeting of international experts. Cutting Edge Reports, June 1997. Internet page at URL: http://www.nof.org.

Riggs BL and Melton LJ III. The worldwide problem of osteoporosis: insights afforded by epidemiology. Bone 1995 Nov;17(5 Supp):505S-511S.

Yerkes A. Osteoporosis: a case for prevention. Oklahoma City, OK: Oklahoma State Department of Health, Chronic Disease Service, 1996.

 

 

Health Statistics Center (HSC)
Office of Epidemiology and Health Promotion (OEHP)
Bureau for Public Health (BPH)
Department of Health and Human Resources (DHHR)
State of West Virginia (WV)

This page was last updated 03/28/02.
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