Source Water Assessment and Wellhead Protection Program

INFORMATION

Source Water Assessment Program (SWAP)

SWAP Fact Sheet and WV Water Conditions

Source Water Assessment and Protection Program Plan

A Public Water System is...

SWAP Technical and Citizen's advisory Committee Meetings, Public Hearings

Why does WV need to protect its ground water?

Protecting Local Groundwater supplies Through Wellhead Protection

Common Sources of Ground Water Contamination

PROGRAMS

SWAP Education: A Guide to Developing a Source Water Protection Plan

WELLHEAD PROTECTION

INFRASTRUCTURE AND CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

REGULATORY DEVELOPMENT AND COMPLIANCE

TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION

SURF YOUR WATERSHED!

CONTACT

STAFF

CONTACT US

LINKS

           West Virginia Department of Health & Human Resources logo


Explanations

Commercial Sources

      Auto repair shops Back to Table      
Waste oils, solvents, acids, paint, waste hydraulic fluids, miscellaneous cutting oils


      Construction areas Back to Table      
Asbestos, solvents, paints, glues, adhesives, lacquers, tars, sealants, epoxy waste, miscellaneous


      Car Washes Back to Table      
Miscellaneous chemicals: soap, detergents, waxes


      Dry cleaners Back to Table      
Solvents: perchloroethylene, petroleum solvents, reused spotting chemicals: trichloroethane, methylchloroform, ammonia, peroxides, hydrochloric acid, rust removers, amyl acetate (residues from distillation put in garbage)


      Gas Stations Back to Table      
Oil, solvents, miscellaneous wastes


      Medical Institutions Back to Table      
X-ray developers and fixers (fixers and x-ray film contain reclaimable silver. Developer contains glutaldehyde, hydroquinone, phenedone, potassium bromide, sodium sulfite, sodium carbonate. Fixer has thiosulfates and potassium allum. Infectious wastes, radiological wastes, biological wastes, miscellaneous chemicals, disinfectants, asbestos, beryllium, acids (from dentists)


      Paint shops Back to Table      
paints, solvents, glues, miscellaneous


      Photography establishments Back to Table      
Biosludges, silver sludges, cyanides, miscellaneous sludges




Industrial Sources

      Electronics manufacturing Back to Table      
Cyanides, metal sludges, caustics (chromic acid), solvents, oils, alkalis, acids, paints, calcium fluoride sludges, methylene chloride, perchloroethylene, trichloroethane, acetone, methanol, toluene, PCBs, paint sludge


      Foundries/ metal fabricators Back to Table      
Paint wastes, acids, heavy metals, metal sludges, plating wastes, oils, solvents, explosive wastes


      Machine/ metalworking shops Back to Table      
oils, solvents, metals, miscellaneous organics, sludges, oily metal shavings. Tool and die shops: lubricant and cutting oils, degreasers (TCE), metal marking fluids ("blueing"), mold release agents


      Wood preserving facilities Back to Table      
Treated wood residue and containers (use copper quinolate, mercury, sodium bazide to control stains and fungus and use tanner gas to prevent lines from freezing). Paint sludge, solvents, creosote, coating, and gluing wastes




Residential Sources

      Furniture stripping/ refinishing Back to Table      
Paints, sludges, solvents, empty containers, degreasing sludges, solvent recovery sludges


      Swimming pools (chemicals) Back to Table      
Free and combined chlorine, bromine, iodine, algicides (mercury-based, copper-based, or quaternary), cyanuric acid, calcium or sodium hypochlorite, muriatic acid, sodium carbonate




Other Sources

      Municipal Landfills Back to Table      
Small quantities of chemical wastes, oils, etc.

This site maintained by the Regulatory Development and Compliance Program. Please address any comments or questions
to the program or the webmaster.